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Table 2 Patient characteristics in long-term CMR evaluation cohort (n = 47)

From: Long-term impact of anthracycline in early-stage breast cancer, bridging of MiRNAs profiler for early cardiotoxicity

Characteristics

All participants

(n = 47)

Participants with pair baseline and 12 weeks since start anthracycline LVEF evaluation by echocardiogram

(n = 47#)

LVEF decline ≥ 10%

(n = 16)

No LVEF decline

(n = 31)

p-value

Median age at breast cancer diagnosis, (range) (y)

46 (26–64)

44 (31–53)

49 (26–64)

0.84

Baseline HFA-ICOS cardiovascular risk

 - Low (%)

 - Moderate (%)

 - High (%)

42 (89.4)

5 (10.6)

0

14

2

0

28

3

0

0.35

BMI (kg/m2) at diagnosis

24.0 ± 4.4

23.7 ± 4.1

24.2 ± 4.6

0.69

Cumulative doxorubicin-equivalent dose (mg/m2)

225.5 ± 11.3

226 ± 11.5

224 ± 11.3

0.55

Baseline LVEF by echocardiogram (%)

70.7 ± 6.7

75.2 ± 7.2

68.4 ± 5.2

< 0.01*

End-anthracycline LVEF by echocardiogram (%)

66.3 ± 6.2

62.7 ± 6.5

68.1 ± 5.3

< 0.01*

Subsequent anti-HER2 therapy, n (%)

9 (19.1)

5 (31.2)

4 (12.9)

0.25

Left chest wall radiation, n (%)

19 (40.4)

7 (43.8)

12 (38.7)

0.36

Duration from baseline echocardiogram to CMR, (range) (y)

12 (10–15)

12 (11–14)

12 (11–15)

0.12

Age at time of CMR, (range) (y)

59 (37–74)

56 (44–66)

61 (37–74)

0.29

  1. LVEF: left ventricular ejection fraction, CMR: cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, CTRCD: cancer therapy-related cardiac dysfunction, HER2; human epidermal growth factor receptor2, HFA-ICOS: The Heart Failure Association of the European Society of Cardiology Cardio-Oncology Study Group in collaboration with the International Cardio-Oncology Society, BMI: body mass index